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Initiatives targeting Recommendation 19

Commonwealth

Australians Working Together - Indigenous Education and Training

Under Australians Working Together, DEST will consult with ECEF regarding the development of projects to encourage increased vocational learning opportunities for Indigenous secondary school students.

Target Group: Indigenous Young People

Coverage: National

Timeframe:

Contact: Branch Manager 
             Indigenous Policy Development and Co-ordination Branch 
             Ph: (02) 6240 7720

Responsible Agency: Department of Education, Science and Training

Website: www.dest.gov.au

Indigenous Ambassadors Programme

Under the National Indigenous English Literacy and Numeracy Strategy, the Indigenous Ambassadors Programme promotes the importance of education, literacy and numeracy to Indigenous students, their parents and teachers. Ambassadors are involved in a range of targeted activities, across all sectors of education and community groups, to impart knowledge and understanding of the issues facing Indigenous students and the barriers to their education.

Target Group: Indigenous Young People

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact: Branch Manager
             Indigenous Programme Delivery Branch 
             Ph: (02) 6240 5055

Website: www.dest.gov.au/schools/indigenous/ambassadors.htm

Responsible Agency: Department of Education, Science and Training

Career and Transition (CATS) Pilots

During the 2002 school year, twenty three Career and Transition Pilot (CATS) projects across Australia are exploring methodologies for and testing ways to enhance career and transition support to young people aged 13-19 years. The pilot projects will offer improved career and transition information, support, guidance and advice and will include the development of individual learning pathways plans focusing on young peoples transitions through school and from school to further education, training and work, prepared with the support of dedicated Transition Advisors. Local partnerships between schools, the community, government and industry as well as links with families are an integral part of these projects.

The CAT projects have been developed as part of the Government's response to the Youth Pathways Action Plan Taskforce's Report Footprints to the Future, in particular to recommendations 4,5 and 6.

The Career and Transition (CAT) Pilots contain four major components:

  • Community Partnership Committees;
  • dedicated Career and Transition Advisers;
  • Learning Pathways Plans for young people aged 13 - 19; and
  • testing ways of tracking the transitions of young people for 18 months post school

Target Group: Young people aged 13-19

Geographical Coverage: 23 projects will operate across a variety if setting in metropolitan, regional and remote areas of Australia.

Timeframe: 12 months from April 2002

Contact details:
Director
Transition Partnerships Section
Enterprise and Career Education Branch
Department of Education, Science and Training

Responsible Agency: Department of Education, Science and Training

Website: www.dest.gov.au

Career Counselling Programme

The purpose of the Career Counselling Programme is to help people establish or redefine their employment, education and training goals and develop career management, research and decision making skills, against a background of self knowledge and a realistic understanding of the world of work.

Job seekers who are having trouble deciding what they want in a career and needing direction--whether it is deciding on a course of study, upgrading their existing skills or just finding the right job--can receive assistance through Career Counselling.

Career counselling involves attending a group counselling session and/or an individual counselling session with professional counsellors, informed about labour market opportunities, taking a pro-active approach in assisting unemployed people through a range of activities which can include:

  • exercises that identify and match their goals, interests and abilities;
  • exploring the range of jobs available within their various areas of interest and possibly their physical locations;
  • directing the people to information on educational requirements and if necessary educational preparation programmes;
  • developing career research and decision making skills;
  • assisting individuals develop strategies towards employment in their chosen careers;
  • developing a realistic understanding of the world of work; and
  • assisting participants to develop or revise an action plan.

Target Group:

  • any job seeker on benefit,
  • young people aged 15-20 years old, who are not eligible for income support but who are registered with Centrelink as a job seeker, and
  • Return to Work programme participants

Geographical Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
Director
Career Services Section
Department of Education, Science and Training
Ph: (02) 6240 5227

Initiative Website address: http://www.centrelink.gov.au/internet/internet.nsf/services/career_counselling.htm

Responsible agency: Department of Education, Science and Training

Language, Literacy and Numeracy Programme (LLNP)

The objective of the Language, Literacy and Numeracy Programme is to improve job seekers' English language, literacy and numeracy skills to assist them in securing sustainable employment or to participate in further education and training. Gains in language, literacy and numeracy skills also improve the quality of participants' daily lives.

The LLNP provides basic English language, literacy and numeracy training and advanced English language training. Face to face training is available from over 330 locations around Australia. For those job seekers with carer responsibilities or who are unable to access a face to face provider, training can be undertaken anywhere in Australia by distance education.

For job seekers subject to Mutual Obligation arrangements, participation in the LLNP satisfies Mutual Obligation requirements.

Training can be undertaken on a part-time or full-time basis, between 6 and 20 hours a week. Job seekers are allocated up to 400 hours of training, some of which can be undertaken on a one-to-one basis or in groups of two or three people.

Target Group: Job seekers aged 15 to 64 years who are in one of the eligible categories below and whose language, literacy and numeracy skills are below the level considered necessary to gain a job.

Job seekers aged 15 to 20 can access this assistance if they are registered with Centrelink as looking for work - there is no need to be in receipt of a payment from Centrelink.

Job seekers over 21 need to be in receipt of Youth Allowance, Newstart Allowance, Disability Support Pension or Parenting Payment or participating in a Community Development Employment Project to access the assistance.

Migrants who are subject to the two year waiting period or holders of one of the temporary or provisional visa subclasses: 309, 310, 445, 450, 820, 826, 850, 437, 781, 783 and 784 can access basic English language training.

In addition, job seekers whose first language is not English and who are citizens or permanent residents or holders of any of the above visa subclasses can access advanced English language training, irrespective of whether they are on income support.

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
Director
Literacy and Numeracy Section
Ph: (02) 6240 5936

Website: https://llnp.dest.gov.au

Stronger Families and Communities Strategy

The Stronger Families and Communities Strategy is a program intended to strengthen local communities and families through a range of linked initiatives. Youth are targeted under the Strategy, particularly through the following measures:

  • the Potential Leaders in Local Communities initiative aims to develop skills, opportunities and support for potential community leaders, including helping young people to become leaders amongst their peers and future community leaders;
  • the Local Solutions to Local Problems initiative helps communities to develop their own responses to local issues and in the process increase their capacity to deal with similar or other issues in the future. This could include engaging young people in the community by providing access to facilities or resources, helping young people to access support and information or helping young people in educational environments;
  • young mothers can also benefit from the Stronger Families Fund which encourages coordination and integration of local services to help communities to find new ways to strengthen families, focusing on early childhood development and effective parenting; and
  • the Early Intervention Parenting and Family Relationship Support initiative can also benefit young parents through parenting skills education and playgroups, as well as help young people experiencing family conflict through family counselling.

53 local projects directly benefit young people. These projects have been funded under the Potential Leaders initiative (19 projects), the Local Solutions initiative (16 projects) and Early Intervention Parenting and Family Relationship Support (11 projects). The 53 projects also include 6 projects of national significance.

Target Group: Families and communities generally; youth are targeted as described above.

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
Assistant Secretary
Community Branch, FaCS
Phone: 02 6212 9159

Website: www.facs.gov.au/sfcs/index.htm

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services

Reconnect' (formerly Youth Homelessness Early Intervention Program)

Reconnect provides early intervention support to young people aged 12 to 18 who are homeless or at risk of homelessness and their families. The objectives of Reconnect is to improve the level of engagement of homeless young people, or those at risk of homelessness, with family, work, education, training and the community. As at March 2002, 93 Reconnect services are operating nationally and a further 7 are being established through community development processes. This will bring the total number of Reconnect services to 100.

Six Reconnect services specifically focus on Indigenous young people, their families and communities. The Department is working with an additional seven Indigenous communities in remote, rural and metropolitan areas to establish specific services to address the needs of local young Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and their families.

Target Group: Young people aged 12 to 18 who are homeless or at risk of homelessness and their families

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
Assistant Secretary
Youth Bureau, Programs Branch, FaCS
Ph: 02 62129437
facs.internet@facs.gov.au

Website: www.facs.gov.au

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services

Supported Accommodation Assistance Program (SAAP)

SAAP is a joint Commonwealth and State/Territory program. 477 of its 1,238 services across Australia are tailored to supporting young people who are homeless or at risk of being homeless, providing transitional accommodation and/or related support services, aiming to achieve the maximum possible degree of self-reliance and independence. In 2000-01, approximately 37% of SAAP clients were aged 25 years and under. The most common reason given by young people (under 25) for seeking assistance was relationship/family breakdown. Children also enter SAAP services accompanying an adult.

Target Group: People who are homeless or at risk of being homeless

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
Assistant Secretary
Housing Support Branch, FaCS
Phone: 02 62129490
facs.internet@facs.gov.au

Website: www.facs.gov.au/internet/facsinternet.nsf/aboutfacs/programs/house-saap_nav.htm

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services

SAAP services targeted for young people

SAAP services targeted at young people are predominantly crisis accommodation services which are able to make support and referrals across a range of needs, including counselling, advocacy, financial and employment and health and medical services. In 2000-01 for both young women and young men the most common reason for seeking assistance from SAAP was relationship or family breakdown (16.9% for men under 25 and 20.5% for women under 25).

Target Group: Young people

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
Assistant Secretary
Housing Support Branch, FaCS
Phone: 02 62129490
facs.internet@facs.gov.au

Website: www.facs.gov.au/internet/facsinternet.nsf/aboutfacs/programs/house-saap_nav.htm

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services

Redevelopment of the Youth Protocol

The Protocol for the Case Management of Unsupported Young People (the Youth Protocol) has been in place since 1994. Since its inception, the Youth Protocol has helped to clarify the responsibilities of Commonwealth and State/Welfare agencies in relation to homeless young people. FaCS initiated the Youth Protocol re-examination process following agreement about the need to review the Youth Protocol at a meeting between Commonwealth and State/Territory Welfare departments on adolescents in state care, held in May 2000.

  • Findings from the re-examination point to a need for action on:
    • updating and renegotiating the content of the Youth Protocol to reflect changes at the State/Territory and Commonwealth level and improving its effectiveness;
    • reinvigorating and strengthening the structures and processes to support effective operation of the Youth Protocol; and
    • improving the capacity and responsiveness of the service delivery system, with more attention to collaborative approaches and flexible support options.
  • The CSMAC Youth Working Group (YWG), comprising of nominated State and Territory and Commonwealth officials, will guide the redevelopment of the Protocol as outlined in the Terms of Reference for the YWG.
  • The focus of the redevelopment is to address many of the issues identified through consultation as barriers for the effective operation of the Youth Protocol.
  • Redevelopment will include work at both the bi- and multilateral level. In addition to this, a consultant will be appointed to pursue bilateral issues, including identification of existing pilots to inform good practice in the implementation of the Protocol.

Target Group: Unsupported young people under the age of 18 who are:

  • under the statutory minimum school leaving age; or
  • subject to Care and Protection Orders; or
  • above statutory minimum school leaving age, and are considered to be at risk of, or have been subjected to, abuse or violence

Coverage: 1363 protocol referrals were made during the period of January 2000 to December 2000.

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
Assistant Secretary
Youth Bureau, Programs Branch, FaCS
Ph: 02 62129437
facs.internet@facs.gov.au

Website: www.facs.gov.au

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services

Collaborative Youth Services Trials

The Collaborative Youth Services Trials focus on service delivery to disconnected young people or those at risk of becoming disconnected. The purpose is to test the processes by which local needs are identified and collaborative approaches to the provision of existing, or new, services can be developed to meet those needs effectively.

Target Group:

The target group is generally 12-25 years who are disconnected young people or those at risk of becoming disconnected. Individuals supported through these trials will be drawn from the following groups:

  • Those with poor literacy/numeracy skills, learning difficulties or who have left school early;
  • Indigenous Australians who are disconnected from education, training and employment opportunities;
  • Those who are homeless
  • Those who are at-risk of becoming homeless;
  • Those in contact with the juvenile justice system;
  • Ex-offenders/those leaving detention;
  • Refugees/recent migrants;
  • Those in care (wards of the state/ex-wards/in foster care); and
  • Those in rural/remote areas and who have limited education, training and employment opportunities.

Coverage: The localities involved are:

  • Cape York (Queensland);
  • Wide Bay/Burnett (Queensland);
  • Cootamundra/Young (New South Wales);
  • Playford (South Australia); and
  • Footscray (Victoria).

Timeframe: 2001-2002 and 2002-2003.

Contact details:
Assistant Secretary
Youth Bureau, Programs Branch, FaCS
Ph: 02 62129437
facs.internet@facs.gov.au

Website: www.facs.gov.au

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services

Innovative and Collaborative Youth Servicing Pilots (ICYS)

The ICYS Pilot Projects will promote more effective collaboration among service providers at the local community level and encourage greater ownership and accountability by communities for initiatives designed to assist young people. Projects will be required to test avenues of cooperation between and across Commonwealth/State/local government policies and programmes and community initiatives in order to deliver more effective services and improved outcomes for young people.

Target Group: Young people aged 12-25 are the target group for the pilots, although variation to the age range will be considered in response to local conditions.

Coverage: Around 25 pilots in a variety of urban, rural and remote locations across Australia.

Timeframe: Pilots are planned to commence in May/June 2002

Contact details:
Assistant Secretary
Youth Bureau, Programs Branch, FaCS
Ph: 02 62129437
facs.internet@facs.gov.au

Website: www.facs.gov.au

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services

Job Placement, Employment and Training Programme (JPET)

JPET provides a holistic approach to assisting young people overcome problems preventing them from maintaining stable accommodation and entering into full-time education, training or employment.

JPET offers ongoing support and referral services to young people to help them overcome a range of problems, including housing, substance abuse, family difficulties, sexual or other abuse, lack of self esteem, income support, and other barriers to employment, education or training.

The most common strategies implemented across all target groups were personal support, job search assistance and training assistance. Income advocacy and financial assistance were also common strategies. 136 agencies are contracted to deliver services throughout Australia

Target Group: JPET assists students and unemployed young people between 15-21 years who are homeless or at risk of becoming homeless (with priority to be given to those aged 15-19 and to homeless young people). Assistance is also provided to young people who are/or have been wards of the State, are refugees or have been in the juvenile justice system.

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
Assistant Secretary
Youth Bureau, Programs Branch, FaCS
Ph: 02 62129437

Website: http://jpet.facs.gov.au/

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services

Australian's Working Together - Personal Support Programme

The Personal Support Programme will provide funding to assist people who have multiple barriers to employment. The new programme will replace and expand the Community Support Programme (CSP) that is administered through the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations.

The Personal Support Programme will provide assistance to the most vulnerable job seekers, including people with barriers such as homelessness, drug and alcohol problems, psychological disorders and domestic violence problems.

Centrelink will refer people with significant non vocational employment barriers to service providers funded under the programme. Service providers will provide them with assistance or link them to other government or community organisations that provide the sorts of help they need. By 2004-2005 the new programme will be assisting 45,000 people.

The new programme will help people to stabilise their circumstances and enable them to achieve outcomes that match their abilities and capacity. These will include social as well as economic outcomes. Participants will have up to two years of support and assistance in the Personal Support Programme.

For many participants, an appropriate outcome will be to transfer to Intensive Assistance to get help to find work. Others will undertake study or training or volunteer activities. For others with more severe barriers, the Personal Support Programme will help them to address their personal barriers (e.g., find stable accommodation, attend drug or alcohol or other counselling services) and increase their involvement in the community.

Target Group: People with non-vocational barriers to employment such as homelessness, drug and alcohol problems, psychological disorders and domestic violence problems.

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
Assistant Secretary
Participation Support Branch, FaCS
Ph: (02) 62448563

Website: www.together.gov.au/PSP/Default.asp

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services, Centrelink

Australians Working Together

Australians Working Together - Helping people to move forward is a major package of initiatives offering significant support and services to help people to help themselves. Young job seekers will benefit from many Australians Working Together (AWT) initiatives announced in the 2001-02 Budget. Young people will also benefit from the improvements to employment services under AWT.

AWT builds on the Government's employment assistance and mutual obligation policies that have attracted widespread support amongst participants and the broader community.

The new system is providing improved personalised assessment and service, more opportunities for training and work experience, better incentives, and reasonable requirements for people to find work, increase their earnings or contribute to their communities. Centrelink will be the gateway to the new system.

Centrelink Personal Advisers will provide a high level of service to people needing additional help to overcome personal or other barriers.

Under AWT young people will have access to more places in Literacy and Numeracy Training, Job Search Training, and Work for the Dole and can earn Training Credits by participating in Work for the Dole and Community Work. Vulnerable and at risk young people will benefit from the better assessment processes in Intensive Assistance and the linkages between Intensive Assistance and other programmes. Young people will also benefit from other initiatives such as the Working Credit (which encourages people on income support to take up full-time, substantial part-time or casual work) and the new Personal Support Programme (designed to help people with problems such as homelessness, and drug and alcohol addiction) that replaces the Community Support Programme. Coverage: National

Timeframe: July 2001 - June 2005

Contact details: together@dewrsb.gov.au

Initiative Website address: http://www.together.gov.au/

Responsible Agency: Shared policy responsibility between Family and Community Services, Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, and Department of Education, Science and Training

National Awards for Local Government - Youth Services Category

The National Awards for Innovation in Local Government foster and acknowledge innovation and leading practice in local government. The awards identify and reward local government bodies, associations and other collaborating organisations who are developing and implementing innovative, resourceful practices that improve local government outcomes and help build sustainable Australian communities.

The Youth Services Category Award acknowledges innovation and excellence in the provision of youth services and amenities with an emphasis on the degree to which young people are actively engaged in their communities and encouraged to participate in policy decision-making that affects them.

The Award showcases innovations and excellence that benefit young Australians where they live, study, work and play. It also highlights projects that help young people participate actively in their communities and in the democratic institutions that service those communities as respected young citizens.

Target Group: Local government organisations.

Coverage: National

Websites: www.facs.gov.au and www.dotrs.gov.au

Responsible Agencies: Department of Family and Community Services and Department of Transport and Regional Services

Centrelink Community Officers and the Homebound Program

Centrelink has 33 Community Officers (CCO) who ensure that homeless and marginalised customers have equitable access to and maintenance of income support and services provided by Centrelink

The role of the Centrelink Community Officer (CCO) is to provide alternative services to homeless people who may not be able to access the mainstream services provided by Centrelink. This service is provided out of office in locations that are more convenient or where customers feel more comfortable.

CCO's provide out servicing to customers in locations such as detoxification and rehabilitation centres, refuges, hostels for the homeless, psychiatric hospitals and drop in centres. Out servicing by CCO's provides community agencies with a reliable and effective means of ensuring that customers have access to appropriate income support.

Under the National Homelessness Strategy, Centrelink is hosting "Homebound" - a two and a half day placement in Centrelink offices for homelessness service providers to improve the co-operative working relationship between those services and their local Customer Service Centre.

Target Group: Homeless people

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
National Manager
Youth and Student Community Segment
Centrelink
Ph: 02 6244 6269

Website: www.centrelink.gov.au/

Responsible Agency: Department of Family and Community Services and Centrelink

Centrelink Personal Advisers

Under Australians Working Together a range of initiatives will be available to those young jobseekers that are indigenous or have special needs. AWT draws on Centrelink's capability to provide a range of assessment tools and its brokering role to assist individuals to improve their economic and social participation in the community. It is recognised that a vast majority of programs are delivered by non-government organisations. A major change with the implementation of AWT is the introduction of 850 new Centrelink Personal Advisers, in order to ensure people's needs are assessed better, so that they get the right assistance. Centrelink Personal Advisers will provide extra help to assist some young people with special needs to get a job or participate as possible in their community. This will involve the formation of partnerships with non-government groups, outside experts and its customers to provide the right help.

Target Group: Various

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
National Manager
Youth and Student Community Segment
Centrelink
Ph: 02 6244 6269

Website: www.centrelink.gov.au/

Responsible Agency: Family and Community Services and Centrelink

Centrelink/South Australia - Youth Connect

In South Australia, Centrelink is working directly with the State welfare department, Family and Youth Services (FAYS), to provide a "joined up" State and Commonwealth service response to young people exiting secure accommodation by collocating Centrelink services in the FAYS office. This service is aimed at developing appropriate activity agreements with young people who are marginalized to minimise their disengagement with services and education, training and employment. This program is regarded as a trial for evaluation for possible implementation in other States to target assistance at our mutual customers.

Target Group: Youth

Coverage: Local, Adelaide

Timeframe: Ongoing

Contact details:
National Manager
Youth and Student Community Segment
Centrelink
Ph: 02 6244 6269

Website: www.centrelink.gov.au/

Responsible Agency: Centrelink

Innovative Health Services for Homeless Youth (IHSHY) Program

To provide innovative health services to homeless and otherwise at risk young people to enable this group to maintain their health while homeless or at risk of homelessness. These young people tend not to utilise mainstream health services effectively and therefore continue to be at significant health risk. Funding is provided to States and Territories on a matched dollar:dollar basis for a range of service based activities including advocacy and counselling, referral to other health services, health prevention and promotion and mobile outreach services. This program complements the Reconnect (Early Intervention into Youth Homelessness project) administered by the Department of Family and Community Services.

Target Group: Young people who are homeless or at risk of homelessness.

Coverage: National

Timeframe: Four years to 2002-2003.

Contact Details:
Director
Co-ordination & Management Unit
Mental Health and Special Programs Branch
Department of Health and Ageing
Ph: (02) 6289 1555
http://www.mentalhealth.gov.au/contact/index.htm

Website: www.mentalhealth.gov.au

Responsible Agency: Department of Health and Ageing

National Crime Prevention Program

The National Crime Prevention Program's objectives are to identify and promote innovative ways of reducing and preventing crime and the fear of crime. The program includes both research and practical initiatives including national pilot projects, local prevention activities and communication and training initiatives. Priority issues include property crime; domestic and family violence and violence in Indigenous communities. A significant proportion of National Crime Prevention Program (NCP) funding is for early intervention initiatives with young people and their families under the Youth Crime and Families Strategy.

National projects focusing on young people include those addressing public space, public events, domestic violence, truancy, bullying, early intervention and homeless youth. Research reports are already available on the domestic violence, early intervention, homelessness and use of public space.

To date key youth related initiatives under the programme include:

  • Research Reports
    • "Pathways to Prevention - Developmental and Early Intervention Approaches to Crime in Australia" (Cashmore J, Gilmore L, Goodnow J, Hayes A, Homel R, Lawrence J, Leech M, Najman J, O'Connor I, Vinson T, Western J, 2001).
      The report highlights the importance of targeting multiple risk and protective factors at critical transition points in a young person's developmental life cycle.
    • "Living Rough - Preventing Crime and Victimisation Among Homeless Young People" (Jaffe R, Szirom T, 1998)
      This project classifies examples of current service delivery to homeless and disadvantaged young people, identifies and develops measures for evaluating the successful practices and strategies which address both the victimisation and the offending rates of young homeless people, and depicts the outcomes resulting from these strategies
    • "Hanging Out - Negotiating Young People's Use of Public Space" (White R, University of Melbourne, 1998)
      This report is based on research completed by Associate Professor Rob White of the University of Melbourne. The research involved a mapping of existing initiatives and approaches, and the identification of key themes and good practice.
    • The Western Australian Aboriginal Child Health Survey
      The NCP has committed funding to this joint project with other Commonwealth departments and State agencies in Western Australia. It will be undertaken by the TVW Telethon Institute for Child Health Research.
      The Survey is designed to provide the State and Commonwealth governments, the ATSIC Regional Councils and Aboriginal Controlled Health Organisations with planning data similar in quality and relevance to the information that is currently available in relation to non-Indigenous children.
  • Early Intervention - Youth Crime and Families Strategy
    Building on the Pathways research, the Government committed funding to the Youth Crime and Families Strategy for work on early intervention and the prevention of youth crime. Early intervention is a priority for the NCP. Accordingly, the Program undertakes work aimed at early intervention in a number of areas related to young people who are at risk of becoming involved in crime or anti-social behaviour, and their families.
  • Two early intervention demonstration projects have been funded, one in South Australia and one in the Redfern Waterloo area of Sydney, NSW.
  • Investing in our Youth - Bunbury, WA
    The NCP has committed funding to the Bunbury Investing in our Youth project - an early intervention initiative aimed at ensuring the resources of the community are used strategically and effectively in creating an environment that supports the healthy development of children and young people.
  • Bullying
    Bullying impacts on students' physical and psychological health, educational attainment and social development. Bullying behaviour can also indicate subsequent anti-social and criminal behaviour. The NCP is funding research and development into the most effective ways to prevent and stop bullying in pre-school and in the early primary years. This is a unique approach in focusing on these pre school and early primary school students. Once the most effective anti-bullying strategies are identified, the project will develop information resources to help teachers, parents and carers prevent and address bullying in schools.
  • 'Croc' Festivals
    The Commonwealth is committed to working with grass roots Indigenous organisations to achieve innovative solutions to problems experienced by, and promote effective communication among, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities. The Croc Eisteddfod Festivals have been developed in concert with the Rock Eisteddfod challenge since 1998. Both events focus on having fun in a drug and alcohol free environment. However, the Croc Festivals place greater emphasis on community partnerships.
  • National Review of Juvenile Diversion
    Through the NCP, the Commonwealth Government has commissioned a national profile of diversion programs.
  • Mentoring
    The NCP is commissioning a national profile and a literature review on mentoring programs for young offenders. The profiling will include an analysis of the factors that contribute to the successful operation of mentoring programs and it is expected that the literature review will detail evaluations of established programs both nationally and internationally.
  • Prisoners and their Families
    Children of prisoners across Australia now have the opportunity to develop a more meaningful relationship with their imprisoned parent as a result of a national pilot program under the NCP. The national program, managed by Good Beginnings Australia Ltd, assists children and families of prisoners by, for instance, conducting early childhood development training programs for parents in prison and providing transport for children who want to visit their parents in prison.
  • Truancy and Juvenile Crime
    There is an established relationship between juvenile crime and non-attendance at school. The Commonwealth and Tasmanian Governments have joined forces to address school truancy and its links to juvenile offending and victimisation. Each has provided funding towards an important initiative in Tasmania, which will tackle the issue of anti-social behaviour and juvenile crime by focusing on school attendance. The project uses a multi-faceted approach involving community, parents, schools and service providers.
  • Indigenous Youth Mentoring Scheme
    The NCP and the South Australian Government have made a joint commitment to an Indigenous Youth Mentoring Scheme. This scheme is designed to divert at-risk youths away from criminal behaviour by providing intensive mentoring schemes to Indigenous young people who are at early stages of their involvement in the criminal justice system. The Indigenous Youth Mentoring Scheme is part of the Commonwealth Government's commitment to capacity building in South Australia through the NCP.
  • Young People and Burglary Prevention
    In March 2001 the ACT Government received NCP funding for three projects aimed at reducing the incidence and severity of residential burglary. Along with the Adult Offender project and the Victim Response project, the Juvenile Offender project will implement a mentoring program to reduce recidivism with forty young male offenders assessed as high-risk burglary offenders.
  • A trial of two brief interventions for cannabis problems among young offenders in NSW
    Based on Australian and overseas research results, the project will develop and trial two brief innovative psychological interventions for adolescent cannabis users. This will increase the range of criminal justice options for a large section of the juvenile offender population, one that fills a serious gap in existing services
  • Young People and Motor Vehicle Theft Reduction
    In September 2001, the Minister for Justice and Customs, Senator the Hon Chris Ellison, approved funding for this project. It will be undertaken in conjunction with the National Motor Vehicle Theft Reduction Council (NMVTRC) and state government and local industry bodies to combat motor vehicle theft by developing a good practice model to reduce motor vehicle theft that could be implemented and tested nationally. Initiatives will be funded in Tasmania, Queensland and Western Australia.

Target Groups: Groups vary from project to project.

Coverage: National

Timeframe: 2000 - 2003

Responsible Agency: Attorney-General's Department

Website: www.ags.gov.au

Commonwealth Community Legal Services Programme (CCLSP)

CCLSP purchases general and specialised legal services on behalf of the most needy members of the Australian community who are unable to afford a private lawyer. These services are purchased from community legal services located across Australia.

While each community legal service assists young people who require legal services, the CCLSP recognises the importance of providing services that specialise in both assisting with and educating youth about their legal rights and responsibilities.

The CCLSP funds five Youth Legal Services as follows:

  • (VIC) North Melbourne Community Legal Service;
  • (QLD) Logan Youth Legal Service;
  • (QLD) Youth Advocacy Centre;
  • (SA) Adelaide Inner Northern Community Legal Service; and
  • (WA) Youth Legal Service.

Youth legal services provide assistance in a range of important areas, including but not limited to: school suspensions/expulsions, school bullying, disability discrimination in schools, victims compensation applications, family law, consumer rights, sexual harassment, social security problems, youth casual employment practices and mandatory sentencing. The range of service types delivered includes legal advice and casework, information, education and law reform.

In addition, the CCLSP funds the National Children's Youth Law Centre (NCYLC) to provide legal services. This innovative and successful service has a national focus and targets metropolitan and rural youth via the Internet, http://www.lawstuff.org.au/.

Target Group: Young people under 18.

Coverage: Individual Youth Legal Services providing coverage in Victoria, Western Australia, South Australia and Queensland with the NCYLC providing national internet based coverage.

Timeframe: Ongoing

Responsible Agency: Attorney-General's Department

Website: www.ags.gov.au

Northern Territory Diversionary Scheme

  • Northern Territory Agreement
    The Commonwealth's ongoing commitment to working with the States and Territories to prevent juveniles from entering the criminal justice system is demonstrated by an agreement signed by the Commonwealth and the Northern Territory Government on 27 July 2000. The agreement is designed to divert juveniles from the criminal justice system.

Under the Agreement the Commonwealth is providing funding over four years for a juvenile pre-court diversion scheme and to jointly fund an Aboriginal interpreter service. This enables funding for:

  • a range of new community-based diversionary programs in urban, rural and remote communities;
  • community based drug and substance abuse diversionary programs
  • a Juvenile Diversion Unit in the Northern Territory Police Force which administers the diversion process and which conducts family conferencing and other programs
  • a jointly funded Aboriginal Interpreter Service, including recurrent funding for training of interpreters, and
  • funding in the first year for training of interpreters (in addition to the recurrent funding for training). The Commonwealth and the Northern Territory are working closely together to facilitate the coordination of this initiative.

Target Group: Young people in contact with the juvenile justice system

Coverage: Northern Territory

Timeframe: 2000-04

Responsible Agency: Attorney-General's Department

Website: www.ags.gov.au